Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

NEET Biology · 120 questions · Page 7 of 12 · Click an option or "Show Solution" to reveal answer

Q61
Seed coat is not thin, membranous in
A Coconut
B Groundnut
C Gram
D Maize
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution

(a) Coconut has a thick, hard seed coat (testa) protecting the embryo.

Q62
Function of filiform apparatus is to
A Recognize the suitable pollen at stigma
B Stimulate division of generative cells
C Produce nectar
D Guide the entry of the pollen tube
Correct Answer
Option D
Solution

(d) Filiform apparatus guides the pollen tube entry into a synergid.

Q63
Male gametophyte with least number of cells is present in
A Pteris
B Funaria
C Lilium
D Pinus
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution

(c) Male gametophyte of angiosperms (Lilium) has only 2-3 cells — the fewest.

Q64
Geitonogamy involves
A fertilization of a flower by the pollen from another flower of the same plant.
B fertilization of a flower by the pollen from the same flower.
C fertilization of a flower by the pollen from a flower of another plant in the same population.
D fertilization of a flower by the pollen from a flower of another plant belonging to a distant population.
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution

(a) Geitonogamy: transfer of pollen from one flower to another flower on the same plant.

Q65
Filiform apparatus is characteristic feature of
A Nucellar embryo
B Aleurone cell
C Synergids
D Generative cell
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution

(c) Synergids have the filiform apparatus.

Q66
Which of the following are the important floral rewards to the animal pollinators?
A Nectar and pollen grains
B Floral fragrance and calcium crystals
C Protein pellicle and stigmatic exudates
D Colour and large size flower
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution

(a) Nectar and pollen grains are the usual floral rewards for pollinators.

Q67
The hilum is a scar on the seed where
A Fruit, where it was attached to pedicel
B Fruit, where style was present
C Seed, where micropyle was present
D Seed, where funicle was attached
Correct Answer
Option D
Solution

(d) Hilum is the scar on the seed where the funicle was attached.

Q68
Which one of the following statements is not true about honey?
A Pollen grains of some plants cause severe allergies and bronchial afflictions in some people
B The flowers pollinated by flies and bats secrete foul odour to attract them
C Honey is made by bees by digesting pollen collected from flowers
D Pollen grains are rich in nutrients, and they are used in the form of tablets and syrups
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution

(c) Honey is produced from nectar, not pollen.

Q69
Which one of the following may require pollinators, but is genetically similar to autogamy?
A Xenogamy
B Apogamy
C Cleistogamy
D Geitonogamy
Correct Answer
Option D
Solution

(d) Geitonogamy is genetically similar to autogamy as pollen from the same plant is used.

Q70
Which of the following statements is not correct about pollination?
A Pollen grains of many species can germinate on the stigma of a flower, but only one pollen tube of the same species grows into the style.
B Insects that consume pollen or nectar without bringing about pollination are called pollen/nectar robbers
C Pollen germination and pollen tube growth are regulated by chemical components of pollen interacting with those of the pistil.
D Some reptiles have also been reported as pollinators in some plant species.
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution

(a) Incompatible pollen grains do not germinate on the stigma — only compatible pollen germinates.

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