(a) Hibiscus belongs to family Malvaceae. It possess numerous stamens that are called monadelphous.
Morphology of Flowering Plants
(b) A flower in which floral parts arise from around the ovary is called perigynous.
In this, the ovary is half inferior and half superior.
It can be seen in the flowers of plum, peach etc.
(b) In basal type of placentation, the ovary is unilocular with a single ovule.
In this, the placenta is at the base of the ovary.
It is seen in Polygonum.
(b) When a flower can be divided into two similar halves only in one particular vertical plane, it is zygomorphic, e.g. pea, gulmohar, bean, etc.
(d) China rose (Hibiscus): actinomorphic, hypogynous, twisted (contorted) aestivation.
(a) Cucumber (Cucurbitaceae) has unisexual flowers (monoecious).
(a) Six: china rose, mustard, brinjal, potato, onion and tulip have superior ovary.
(a) Indigofera (Fabaceae) has keel — two fused anterior petals.
(a) Liliaceae has tricarpellary syncarpous gynoecium.
(b) Asteraceae has capitulum (head) inflorescence surrounded by involucre of bracts.