(c) Cauliflower = Brassica oleracea var. botrytis.
Morphology of Flowering Plants
Q141
Botanical name of Cauliflower is
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution
Q142
Syngenesious condition is found in
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution
(a) Syngenesious stamens (anthers united, filaments free) are characteristic of Asteraceae.
Q143
Pentamerous, actinomorphic flowers, bicarpellate ovary with oblique septa and fruit a capsule or berry, are characteristic features of
Correct Answer
Option B
Solution
(b) Solanaceae: pentamerous, actinomorphic, bicarpellary with oblique septum, fruit berry/capsule.
Q144
What type of placentation is seen in sweet pea?
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution
(c) Sweet pea (Fabaceae) has marginal placentation — seeds along the margin of monocarpellary ovary.
Q145
Keel is characteristic of the flowers of:
Correct Answer
Option D
Solution
(d) Bean (Fabaceae/Papilionaceae) has keel petals — two fused anterior petals.
Q146
The ovary is half inferior in flowers of
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution
(a) Peach has half-inferior (perigynous) ovary.
Q147
Which one of the following organisms is correctly matched with its three characteristics?
Correct Answer
Option C
Solution
(c) Onion: bulb + imbricate aestivation + axile placentation.
Q148
In a cymose inflorescence the main axis
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution
(a) In cymose inflorescence, main axis terminates in a flower (definite growth).
Q149
Cymose inflorescence is present in :
Correct Answer
Option A
Solution
(a) Cymose inflorescence is present in Solanum — main axis terminates in a flower.
Q150
Placentation in tomato and lemon is
Correct Answer
Option D
Solution
(d) Axile placentation: ovules on central axis of multilocular ovary, e.g., tomato, lemon.
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